TU Bergakademie Freiberg Data Publications

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Data publications from research of Freiberg University of Mining and Technology.

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Browsing TU Bergakademie Freiberg Data Publications by Author "Peuker, Urs A."

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  • ItemOpen Access
    Supplementary information to the publication “Influence of foam composite in lithium-ion battery packs on their mechanical recycling”
    (Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg, 2025-05-23) Rademacher, Paul; Kaas, Alexandra; Wilke, Christian; Peuker, Urs A.
    Supplementary data to the following paper. Lithium-ion batteries (LIB) make an important contribution to the energy transition as energy storage devices for mobile and stationary applications. The recovery of the valuable materials contained in the lithium-ion batteries after their end of life is of central importance for the development of a circular economy in line with the concept of sustainability. Mechanical recycling is to be seen as a first step in this process. With processes for the mechanical recycling of LIB that have already been successfully developed and implemented, it is possible to recover most components of a LIB i.e., the materials of the anode, cathode and separator foils as well as the casing. The concentrate of the coating of the electrode foils, which is called black mass, becomes an intermediate product for hydrometallurgical recycling processes for the recovery of lithium, among other materials. Some OEM of the automotive industry are about to introduce cell-to-pack-technologies, in which individual LIB-cells are fixed and stabilised in their position inside the large battery pack with the aid of a foam material, thereby adding further materials to the battery pack. The effects of the foam on the recycling are not known yet. Within the scope of this experimental work, several technological variants to enrich and separate the foam as an individual material fraction were investigated. The holistic aim is to minimise contamination from the foam in the valuable fractions. Two different types of foam and their effect on the purity of the recycling products were analysed.
  • ItemOpen Access
    Supplemetary information and dataset to the publication "Evaluation of the tensile adhesion strength of cathode coatings from spent lithium-ion batteries using a centrifugal method"
    (Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg, 2025-12-22) Dahl, Konstantin; Löwer, Erik; Kaas, Alexandra; Peuker, Urs A.
    Lithium-ion batteries are essential for the transition to renewable energy and electrified transport. As their use continues to grow, efficient and sustainable recycling processes are needed to recover valuable materials from spent battery cells. Such industrial recycling processes often rely on hydrometallurgical extraction of valuable metals and require selective removal of cathode coatings from metallic current collector foils beforehand. The efficiency of this decoating strongly affects the yield and purity of the recovered material fractions. In parallel, direct recycling concepts that aim to preserve the structure and functionality of cathode active materials for re-use depend even more critically on controlled decoating with minimal damage to the coating materials. In both cases, the adhesion between these coatings and their substrate foils is a key parameter that governs how easily active material layers can be detached and how efficient the resulting streams of active material and current collector foil can be separated. In this context, a centrifugal testing method was developed to quantify the tensile adhesion strength of cathode coatings and to assess fracture under defined processing conditions. The method enables a systematic evaluation of how different pre-treatment strategies, such as thermal drying, affect coating adhesion. Here it is applied to cathode foils from end-of-life NMC-111 cells thermally pre-treated in air at room temperature, 80 °C, 140 °C, 310 °C and 350 °C. Depending on the pre-treatment temperature, the fracture behavior shifts markedly between adhesive and cohesive modes.