Ultrafast switching of trions in 2D materials by terahertz photons

References to related material
datacite.relatedItem.IsSupplementTo

https://doi.org/10.1038/s41566-024-01512-0

Type of the data
datacite.resourceTypeGeneral

Dataset

Total size of the dataset
datacite.size

11875298

Author
dc.contributor.author

Venanzi, Tommaso

Author
dc.contributor.author

Cuccu, Marzia

Author
dc.contributor.author

Perea Causin, Raul

Author
dc.contributor.author

Sun, Xiaoxiao

Author
dc.contributor.author

Brem, Samuel

Author
dc.contributor.author

Erkensten, Daniel

Author
dc.contributor.author

Taniguchi, Takashi

Author
dc.contributor.author

Watanabe, Kenji

Author
dc.contributor.author

Malic, Ermin

Author
dc.contributor.author

Helm, Manfred

Author
dc.contributor.author

Winnerl, Stephan

Author
dc.contributor.author

Chernikov, Alexey

Upload date
dc.date.accessioned

2024-11-14T04:39:20Z

Publication date
dc.date.available

2024-11-14T04:39:20Z

Publication date
dc.date.issued

2024-11-14

Abstract of the dataset
dc.description.abstract

External control of optical excitations is key for manipulating light–matter coupling and is highly desirable for photonic technologies. Excitons in monolayer semiconductors emerged as a unique nanoscale platform in this context, offering strong light–matter coupling, spin–valley locking and exceptional tunability. Crucially, they allow electrical switching of their optical response due to efficient interactions of excitonic emitters with free charge carriers, forming new quasiparticles known as trions and Fermi polarons. However, there are major limitations to how fast the light emission of these states can be tuned, restricting the majority of applications to an essentially static regime. Here we demonstrate switching of excitonic light emitters in monolayer semiconductors on ultrafast picosecond time scales by applying short pulses in the terahertz spectral range following optical injection. The process is based on a rapid conversion of trions to excitons by absorption of terahertz photons inducing photodetachment. Monitoring time-resolved emission dynamics in optical-pump/terahertz-push experiments, we achieve the required resonance conditions as well as demonstrate tunability of the process with delay time and terahertz pulse power. Our results introduce a versatile experimental tool for fundamental research of light-emitting excitations of composite Bose–Fermi mixtures and open up pathways towards technological developments of new types of nanophotonic device based on atomically thin materials.

Public reference to this page
dc.identifier.uri

https://opara.zih.tu-dresden.de/handle/123456789/1078

Public reference to this page
dc.identifier.uri

https://doi.org/10.25532/OPARA-672

Publisher
dc.publisher

Technische Universität Dresden

Licence
dc.rights

Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalen

URI of the licence text
dc.rights.uri

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/

Specification of the discipline(s)
dc.subject.classification

3

Title of the dataset
dc.title

Ultrafast switching of trions in 2D materials by terahertz photons
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