Flow velocity and discharge measurement in rivers using terrestrial and UAV imagery

datacite.FundingReference.funderName
datacite.FundingReference.funderName

Europäische Union

Contributing person
datacite.contributor.ProjectLeader

Schütze, Niels (orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2376-528X)

Description of the data
datacite.resourceType

- video sequences and orientation information to measure river surface flow velocities - video sequences used to estimate flow velocity from terrestrial and aerial perspective - orientation data to reference image-based measurements

Type of the data
datacite.resourceTypeGeneral

Audiovisual

Type of the data
datacite.resourceTypeGeneral

Dataset

Total size of the dataset
datacite.size

1538565089

Author
dc.contributor.author

Eltner, Anette

Upload date
dc.date.accessioned

2019-06-11T11:41:44Z

Publication date
dc.date.available

2019-06-11T11:41:44Z

Publication date
dc.date.available

2026-05-18T11:42:37Z

Data of data creation
dc.date.created

2019

Publication date
dc.date.issued

2019-06-11

Abstract of the dataset
dc.description.abstract

An automatic workflow is introduced, including an image-based tracking tool, to measure surface flow velocities in rivers. The method is based on PTV and comprises an automatic definition of the search area for particles to track. Tracking is performed in the original images. Only the final tracks are geo-referenced, intersecting the image observations with water surface in object space. Detected particles and corresponding feature tracks are filtered considering particle and flow characteristics to mitigate the impact of sun glare and outliers. The method can be applied to different perspectives, including terrestrial and aerial (i.e. UAV) imagery. To account for camera movements images can be co-registered in an automatic approach. In addition to velocity estimates, discharge is calculated using the surface velocities and wetted cross-section derived from surface models computed with SfM and multi-media photogrammetry. The workflow is tested at two river reaches (paved and natural) in Germany. Reference data is provided by ADCP measurements. At the paved river reach highest deviations of flow velocity and discharge reach 5% and 4%, respectively. At the natural river deviations are larger (26% and 20%, respectively) due to the irregular cross-section shapes hindering accurate contrasting of ADCP- and image-based results. The provided tool enables the measurement of surface flow velocities independently of the perspective from which images are acquired. With the contact-less measurement spatially distributed velocity fields can be estimated and river discharge in previously ungauged and unmeasured regions can be calculated.

Public reference to this page
dc.identifier.uri

https://opara.zih.tu-dresden.de/handle/123456789/2305

Public reference to this page
dc.identifier.uri

https://doi.org/10.25532/OPARA-32

Publisher
dc.publisher

Technische Universität Dresden

Licence
dc.rights

Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International

URI of the licence text
dc.rights.uri

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/

Specification of the discipline(s)
dc.subject.classification

3::34::317

Title of the dataset
dc.title

Flow velocity and discharge measurement in rivers using terrestrial and UAV imagery

Project abstract
opara.project.description

The project goal is the development of innovative techniques for spatio-temporal high resolution monitoring and small-scale simulation of extreme events. In a cooperation between the chairs of Hydrology, Meteorology, Geoinformatics and Photogrammetry, of the TU Dresden, new types of operational monitoring systems will be developed. Existing monitoring networks will be densified using modern low-cost sensors, specific remote sensing data and geographical information systems. Additionally, historical analyses and predictive modelling of small-scale extreme events with different climate scenarios will support to predict the expected effects of climate change. The developed information will serve as a base for upcoming early warning systems and future adjustment strategies.

Project title
opara.project.title

EXTRUSO - Extreme Events in Small and Medium Scale Catchments (EXTRUSO)

Files

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Name:
FlowVeloRawData.zip
Size:
1.43 GB
Format:
Description:
zip of folders containing raw data for both river reaches
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International