Collective Rights Management Taxonomy

datacite.FundingReference.funderName
datacite.FundingReference.funderName

Bundesministerium für Forschung, Technologie und Raumfahrt

Contributing person
datacite.contributor.ProjectLeader

Klingner, Stephan (orcid: 0000-0001-8052-9737)

Documentation of the data
datacite.description.TechnicalInfo

mappings of CMO-specific labels to generic license categories; description of elementary and metaconcepts of license categories; scripts for the generation of a taxonomic tree of license categories from the mappings; taxonomic tree of license categories managed by CMOs

Additional geographical or spatial references
datacite.geolocation

EEA

Description of the data
datacite.resourceType

These artefacts are intended to foster a shared understanding of collective rights management (CRM) within the European Union. They were created in response to Directive 2014/26/EU to aid in the management, exchange, identification, comparison, and use of collective rights management systems.

Type of the data
datacite.resourceTypeGeneral

Dataset

Type of the data
datacite.resourceTypeGeneral

Software

Type of the data
datacite.resourceTypeGeneral

Other

Type of the data
datacite.resourceTypeGeneral

Image

Type of the data
datacite.resourceTypeGeneral

Text

Type of the data
datacite.resourceTypeGeneral

Model

Total size of the dataset
datacite.size

147241

Author
dc.contributor.author

Miller, Mihail

Upload date
dc.date.accessioned

2022-05-13T12:56:51Z

Upload date
dc.date.accessioned

2026-06-10T15:42:09Z

Publication date
dc.date.available

2022-05-13T12:56:51Z

Publication date
dc.date.available

2026-06-10T15:42:09Z

Data of data creation
dc.date.created

2021

Publication date
dc.date.issued

2022-05-13

Abstract of the dataset
dc.description.abstract

Under the CRM-Directive (Directive 2014/26/EU), collective management organisations (CMOs) in the European Economic Area (EEA) must publish annual transparency reports. These transparency reports allow for a deeper analysis of the financial data of CMOs. However, this data can be very unstructured and therefore difficult to compare and contextualise across CMOs. This repository includes a taxonomy based on the mapping of common categories of rights / types of use managed by CMOs for musical repertoire (derived from their transparency reports). - In the process, the elementary concepts common to the different CMOs were mapped to 4 metaconcepts (manifestation type, consumer medium, licensee type, exploited copyright type). - These mappings are listed in the file `metaconcepts_mappings.csv`. - The mappings of the CMO-specific designations to the generic quadruplets of four elementary concepts (license categories) can be found in the "mappings" directory. - The taxonomy is defined as a tree graph in DOT language in the file `tree.gv`. - The file `tree.gv.pdf` represents a diagram of the generated taxonomy showing the use of the elementary concepts by the studied CMOs and their hierarchical connections. - Additionally, two subgraphs with the nodes "communication" and "performance" as roots are visualised in `subgraph_communication.svg` and `subgraph_performing.svg` respectively. - With the folder structure unchanged, the taxonomy and metrics (e.g. word count and synonyms) can be reproduced for them by unzipping the `script.zip` directory and running python `generate_taxonomy.py`. - The `selection`-directory is not related to the generation process. In it, the selection process of the CMOs (BIEM and CISAC member societies with musical repertoire, controlled by a competent authority in the European Union), is outlined.

Public reference to this page
dc.identifier.uri

https://opara.zih.tu-dresden.de/handle/123456789/2604

Public reference to this page
dc.identifier.uri

https://doi.org/10.25532/OPARA-178

Publisher
dc.publisher

Universität Leipzig

Licence
dc.rights

Attribution 4.0 International

URI of the licence text
dc.rights.uri

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Specification of the discipline(s)
dc.subject.classification

4::44::409

Specification of the discipline(s)
dc.subject.classification

4::44::408

Specification of the discipline(s)
dc.subject.classification

1::12::112

Title of the dataset
dc.title

Collective Rights Management Taxonomy

Underlying research object
opara.descriptionObject.NonPhysicalObject

categories of rights, types of use of musical works managed by CMOs

Project abstract
opara.project.description

Mit der Digitalisierung wird die Verwertung musikalischer Werke globaler, umfangreicher und komplexer. Aufgrund nur schwach digitalisierter und sehr heterogener Prozessabläufe in der Musikwirtschaft stellt die Erschließung der wirtschaftlich sehr relevanten Erlöse aus der Urhebervergütung insbesondere die zahlreichen kleinen Verlage und Urheber in Deutschland vor große organisatorische und rechtliche Herausforderungen. Insbesondere die internationale Verwertung von Kompositionen durch Urhebervergütungen ist für Künstler abseits des Mainstreams von essentieller Bedeutung. Zur Erhaltung kultureller Diversität unter Einbeziehung musikalischer Nischen gilt es somit, diesen Akteuren leistungsfähige Werkzeuge an die Hand zu geben, welche einen strukturierten und effizienten Zugang zu den verschiedenen Arbeitsschritten internationaler Urheberrechtewahrnehmung bieten. Mit IT-Unterstützung zur Vereinheitlichung und Automatisierung der internationalen Verwertung der Autorenrechte soll somit die Emanzipation kleiner und mittlerer Musikverlage erreicht und deren Unabhängigkeit gesichert werden. Ziel des Projektes ist es daher, eine Softwarelösung für die rechtssichere und aufwandsarme Interaktion zwischen deutschen Urhebern bzw. den Urheber vertretenden Verlagen und internationalen Verwertungsgesellschaften zu entwickeln, welche die Spezifika der Gesellschaften hinsichtlich Datenformate, Prozesse oder Schnittstellen abstrahiert, einen einheitlichen Zugang bietet und die komplizierten Abläufe der Verwertung musikalischer Werke in hohem Maße automatisiert.

Project title
opara.project.title

SO/CLEAR - International Collecting Society Clearing (SO/CLEAR)

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Thumbnail Image
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mappings.zip
Size:
6.73 KB
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Description:
mappings of CMO-specific labels to generic license categories
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metaconcepts_mapping.csv
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1.04 KB
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Comma-Separated Values
Description:
mappings of elementary concepts of license categories to metaconcepts
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metrics.zip
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metrics on the use of license categories in CMO transparency reports
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scripts.zip
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scripts for the generation of the taxonomic tree
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selection.zip
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auxiliary data to identify the relevant CMOs for the investigation
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subgraph_communication.svg
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subgraph (svg) for the category "communication"
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subgraph_performing.svg
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subgraph (svg) for the category "performing"
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tree.gv
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Description:
DOT language definition of the taxonomic tree
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tree.gv.pdf
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13.95 KB
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Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
graphical representation of the taxonomic tree
Attribution 4.0 International