GRK 2802: Thermophysical Properties of the Desulphurization Slags With Various CaS and CaO/Al2O3 Ratio

References to related material
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https://doi.org/10.1002/adem.202502760

Type of the data
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Dataset

Total size of the dataset
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10690750

Author
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Salpagarov, Eldar

Author
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Bellé, Matheus Roberto

Author
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Yehorov, Anton

Author
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Richter, Julia

Author
dc.contributor.author

Volkova, Olena

Upload date
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2026-09-25T15:27:52Z

Publication date
dc.date.available

2026-09-25T15:27:52Z

Publication date
dc.date.issued

2026-09-25

Abstract of the dataset
dc.description.abstract

Low sulphur content is essential for high-quality steels and can be achieved by using desulphurization slag. During the desulphurization process the chemical composition of the slag changes leading to alteration in its thermophysical properties, such as surface tension, viscosity, and density. However, the influence of CaS on these thermophysical properties is poorly investigated nowadays. In this study, the influence of various CaS content (0-10 wt%) and CaO/Al2O3 ratio (1.87-1.36) on the viscosity, surface tension, and density of desulphurization slags is investigated. Measurements of surface tension and density are carried out using the maximum bubble pressure method, while viscosity is determined using the rotating bob method. The obtained results show that a decrease in viscosity value is observed with an increase in CaS content only up to 6 wt%, however, further addition of CaS sharply increases viscosity. In case of surface tension and density measurements, an increase in CaS content up to 10 wt% results in a reduction of both property values. Additionally, to study microstructure differences of the investigated slags, they were quenched and examined using Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX).

Public reference to this page
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https://opara.zih.tu-dresden.de/handle/123456789/2960

Publisher
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Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg

Specification of the discipline(s)
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4

Title of the dataset
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GRK 2802: Thermophysical Properties of the Desulphurization Slags With Various CaS and CaO/Al2O3 Ratio

Project abstract
opara.project.description

The focus of the doctoral research project P5 within the research training group GRK2802 was to determine the influence of CaS on the thermophysical properties of slag, such as density, surface tension, and viscosity, as well as their influence on the interaction with MgO-C refractory materials. The MgO-C refractories were supplied by the industrial partner, Refratechnik Steel GmbH The research concentrated on three grades of MgO-C bricks: 1) withouth MgO-C recyclate and with phenolic binder; 2) with 47.5 wt.% MgO-C recyclate and phenolic binder; 3) with 47.5 wt.% MgO-C recyclate and environmentally friendly binder

Funding Acknowledgement
opara.project.fundingAcknowledgement

The dataset was generated within the framework of the Research Training Group GRK 2802 (project ID: 461482547) funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG).

Public project website(s)
opara.project.publicReference

https://tu-freiberg.de/en/research/grk2802

Project title
opara.project.title

GRK2802_P5_Interaction Between Desulphurization Slag and MgO-C Products Based on Recyclates and their effect on the sulfidic purity of steel

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