Supplemental material to "Field-induced condensation of π to 2π soliton lattices in chiral magnets"

Type of the data
datacite.resourceTypeGeneral

Dataset

Total size of the dataset
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462978842

Author
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Winter, Moritz

Author
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Pignedoli, Alessandro

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Rahn, Marein

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Sukhanov, Aleksandr

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Achinuq, Barat

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Bollard, Jack

Author
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Azhar, Maria

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Everschor-Sitte, Karin

Author
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Pohl, Darius

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Schneider, Sebastian

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Tahn, Alexander

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Victor, Ukleev

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Valvidares, Manuel

Author
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Thomas, Andy

Author
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Wolf, Daniel

Author
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Vir, Praveen

Author
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Helm, Toni

Author
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van der Laan, Gerrit

Author
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Hesjedal, Thorsten

Author
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Geck, Jochen

Author
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Rellinghaus, Bernd

Upload date
dc.date.accessioned

2026-06-30T13:02:12Z

Publication date
dc.date.available

2026-06-30T13:02:12Z

Publication date
dc.date.issued

2026-06-30

Abstract of the dataset
dc.description.abstract

This dataset contains the experimental and simulation data underlying the figures of the corresponding publication, which reports a field-induced crossover from π to 2π chiral soliton lattices in the Heusler compound Mn1.4PtSn. All measurements were performed on the same focused-ion-beam lamella at room temperature, with the magnetic field applied out of plane (along the crystallographic c axis). The data are organized by method: (1) 1_LTEM — Lorentz transmission electron microscopy: transport-of-intensity (TIE) reconstructions of the magnetic phase and in-plane induction on a region of interest as a function of field (Figs 2, 3, 6), the two full-field raw micrographs at 0 and 300 mT shown in Fig 1, and the measured stripe period and domain widths vs field (Fig 3); (2) 2_REXS — resonant elastic X-ray scattering at the Mn L3 edge (Diamond I10): raw detector frames of the 0–550 mT field upsweep (Fig 1) and the extracted propagation-vector magnitude and harmonic intensities vs field (Figs 3, 4), with the analysis notebook; (3) 3_micromagnetics — Mumax3 input scripts and output (magnetization fields, energies, applied field) for the final field sweep that reproduces the measured modulation length, domain widths and harmonic content (Figs 6, 7, 8); (4) 4_model — a phenomenological 1D stripe-domain model (script, generated spin textures and induction profiles) used to deduce and visualize the spin textures (Figs 2g–o, 6); (5) figure_plots — the OriginPro projects holding the plotted data behind Figs 3, 4, 6 and 8. Together these data establish that the magnetic ground state of Mn1.4PtSn is a π-soliton lattice rather than a helical spiral, and that it condenses continuously into a conventional 2π-CSL under increasing out-of-plane field. A top-level README and Fig_to_data_map.csv document the file formats and the mapping between data and figures.

Public reference to this page
dc.identifier.uri

https://opara.zih.tu-dresden.de/handle/123456789/2779

Public reference to this page
dc.identifier.uri

https://doi.org/10.25532/OPARA-1497

Publisher
dc.publisher

Technische Universität Dresden

Licence
dc.rights

Attribution 4.0 Internationalen

URI of the licence text
dc.rights.uri

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Specification of the discipline(s)
dc.subject.classification

3::32::307::307-01

Title of the dataset
dc.title

Supplemental material to "Field-induced condensation of π to 2π soliton lattices in chiral magnets"

Project abstract
opara.project.description

Chiral soliton lattices (CSLs) emerge from the competition between Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction, anisotropy, and magnetic fields. While well established in monoaxial helimagnets, their role in materials with anisotropic, direction-dependent chirality remains poorly understood. Here, we report the direct observation of a crossover from π to 2π soliton lattices in the non-centrosymmetric Heusler compound Mn1.4PtSn. Combining Lorentz transmission electron microscopy, resonant elastic X-ray scattering, and micromagnetic simulations, we identify a π-CSL as the magnetic ground state—rather than the expected spiral phase—which evolves into a classical 2π-CSL under increasing out-of-plane fields. This transition is governed by an interplay between uniaxial magnetocrystalline anisotropy and magnetostatic interactions, qualitatively captured by a double sine-Gordon model. Our framework extends to materials with D2d, S4, Cnv, or Cn symmetries in the thin-film limit, providing a unifying route to engineer magnetic phase diagrams in chiral systems with implications for soliton-based spintronics and topological transport.

Funding Acknowledgement
opara.project.fundingAcknowledgement

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft — International Max Planck Research School for Chemistry and Physics of Quantum Materials (IMPRS-CPQM) Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft — award 403503416 — SPP 2137 "Skyrmionics" Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft — award 501391385 — Emmy Noether Programme Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft — Collaborative Research Centre CRC 1143 (DFG project no. 247310070 — not stated in the paper; verify) Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft — award 390858490 — Cluster of Excellence ct.qmat (EXC 2147) Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft — award 320163632 Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft — award 403233384 — SPP 2137 Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft — award 504660779 Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft — award 528378584 — TRR 404 "Active-3D" Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) — award EP/N032128/1 Universität Duisburg-Essen — UDE Postdoc Seed Funding programme

Project title
opara.project.title

Field-induced condensation of π to 2π soliton lattices in chiral magnets

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