X-ray CT Data of Lunar Regolith Simulants and Gray Value Sensitive Simulation Data

Contributing person
datacite.contributor.DataCurator

Thomas Buchwald

Contributing person
datacite.contributor.Supervisor

Urs A. Peuker

Documentation of the data
datacite.description.TechnicalInfo

The raw TIFF stacks can be used for other data analysis methods too. Further details are described in the README.md.

Countries to which the data refer
datacite.geolocation.iso3166

GERMANY

Description of the data
datacite.resourceType

The dataset consists of reconstructed raw tomograms of four lunar regolith simulants (JSC-1A, LMS-1, LHS-1, OB1A). Each set is provided as stacks of two-dimensional TIFF files and includes screenshots of acquisition parameters, reconstruction parameters, and a preview image. In addition, a Jupyter Notebook is included that demonstrates the generation of particle fingerprints and the simulation of common imaging artifacts. To complement this, artificially generated particle stacks are provided, simulating spherical particle assemblies at different binning levels. These synthetic data sets illustrate the influence of propagation-based phase contrast and partial volume effects on the fingerprint visualization. All 4 particle samples have been provided by the Lunar Geotechnical Facility of NASA in Houston, Texas.

Type of the data
datacite.resourceTypeGeneral

Image

Type of the data
datacite.resourceTypeGeneral

Text

Type of the data
datacite.resourceTypeGeneral

Other

Total size of the dataset
datacite.size

4935121905

Author
dc.contributor.author

Ditscherlein, Ralf

Upload date
dc.date.accessioned

2026-02-18T14:03:19Z

Publication date
dc.date.available

2026-02-18T14:03:19Z

Data of data creation
dc.date.created

2025

Publication date
dc.date.issued

2026-02-18

Abstract of the dataset
dc.description.abstract

This dataset provides reconstructed X-ray microtomography data of four lunar regolith simulants together with simulated data for method evaluation. The dataset enables reproducibility of the particle fingerprint visualization technique, supports exploration of imaging artifacts, and provides reference implementations in Python. It is intended for use in particle system characterization, image analysis, and method benchmarking.

Public reference to this page
dc.identifier.uri

https://opara.zih.tu-dresden.de/handle/123456789/2084

Public reference to this page
dc.identifier.uri

https://doi.org/10.25532/OPARA-1105

Publisher
dc.publisher

Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg

Licence
dc.rights

Attribution 4.0 Internationalen

URI of the licence text
dc.rights.uri

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Specification of the discipline(s)
dc.subject.classification

3::34::316::316-01

Specification of the discipline(s)
dc.subject.classification

4::42::403::403-03

Title of the dataset
dc.title

X-ray CT Data of Lunar Regolith Simulants and Gray Value Sensitive Simulation Data

Research instruments
opara.descriptionInstrument

X-ray CT , type ZEISS Xradia VERSA 510

Underlying research object
opara.descriptionObject.PhysicalObject

regolith particles

Software
opara.descriptionSoftware.ResourceProcessing

Python 3.1

Software
opara.descriptionSoftware.ResourceViewing

Image Viewer

Project abstract
opara.project.description

The particle system fingerprint (PSF) is a new visualization technique designed to analyze large–scale particle–discrete data sets efficiently. It transforms individual gray value histograms into stacked and sorted 2D patterns, encoding frequency data into gray scale for intuitive interpretation. Using X–ray tomography data sets, such as lunar regolith simulants, this method effectively highlights compositional variations across thousands of particles while maintaining key distribution features. The approach is particularly suited for applications like quality control, process monitoring, and the overview analysis of complex particle systems.

Project title
opara.project.title

Particle System Fingerprint (PSF)

Files

Original bundle

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Thumbnail Image
Name:
JSC_1A.zip
Size:
1.12 GB
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Thumbnail Image
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LHS_1.zip
Size:
1.11 GB
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LMS_1.zip
Size:
1.11 GB
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SPC.zip
Size:
482.89 KB
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PFP_simulation.zip
Size:
120.45 MB
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Thumbnail Image
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OB1A.zip
Size:
1.14 GB
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material_specs.zip
Size:
2.85 MB
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README.md
Size:
6.54 KB
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License bundle

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license.txt
Size:
3.86 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed to upon submission
Description:
Attribution 4.0 International